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Natural Variation of Ozone Depletion as Affected by Ozone
Thinning


If the ozone layer were to thin in the northern hemisphere (to date there has been no
significant thinning), the thinning would occur in magnitude and timing as depicted in the
crosshatched areas in the curves above. Since the greatest thickness occurs at the north
pole in February and March, even the maximum projected 10 percent thinning at the north
pole would still leave more ozone protecting Eskimoes and polar bears than vacationers
sunning themselves on the Florida beaches where there is naturally far less ozone and
no ozone thinning at all! Not only would the sunbathers in southern Florida have 25
percent less ozone protecting them than their unfortunate neighbors they left behind in
Boston, they would actually receive nearly 250 percent more ultraviolet
radiation than their frozen Bostonian friends due to the combined effect of less
natural ozone protection plus the higher angle of solar radiation as it penetrates the
earth's atmosphere. The further south you go, the higher the angle of solar incidence
relative to the ozone layer and the less ozone it has to travel through to get absorbed.
In summary, most thinning (if it were to occur) would occur in the arctic circle during
the winter months when the natural ozone layer is maximum. Ozone thickness thins radically
going from north to south during the winter and from winter to summer. Natural variation
of ozone thickness and UV exposure poses far, far greater risks of skin cancer and crop
damage than ozone thinning ever would.
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