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    Lab-manufactured humans coming soon
    © 2000 Discerning the Times Digest and NewsBytes

    Becky McGlauflin

    Brazen scientists are attempting to fill God's very big shoes with the announcement in January that a team of fertility specialists would embark on the world's first concerted effort to clone a human being. The fact that there is only one Creator, and they are not Him, leaves them seriously under-qualified for the job. Nevertheless, ever since the Garden of Eden when Adam and Eve wanted to "be like God," man has labored futilely in his quest to conquer this monumental task. This newest avenue is sure to raise countless ethical and medical quandaries.

    Cloning experts who attended a research symposium in Rome, Italy, on Saturday, March 10, said that a human would be successfully cloned within a year, according to Associated Press on March 12. The cloning team is led by Panayiotis Zavos, a reproduction researcher from America, and includes Italian fertility doctor Severino Antinori and Israeli researcher Avi Ben-Abraham. Brushing aside the avalanche of criticism from around the world, they continue to forge ahead under the humanitarian banner of vowing to "help childless couples to become parents," as if current fertility technology and adoption could not already fill that void. It takes more than DNA to become a parent.

    Cloning, or the process of fusing the nucleus of a single adult cell (which contains the entire human genetic code) into the empty nucleus of an egg cell, is prohibited in the United States but not in Israel or Italy. An international ban which is part of a protocol to the European Council's Convention on Human Rights and Biomedicine, has been ratified by the Italian Senate but not the Lower House. The US government passed amendments to the Gene Regulation Act 2000, making it a jailable offence to put human cells into animal eggs. These amendments provide a penalty of up to two years jail time for cloning a genetically identical human. Researchers skirt current laws by using techniques which do not result in identical copies – some DNA from the host egg is added to the embryo – making it technically legal to perform in the US.  

    Dolly the sheep was the first mammal successfully cloned in 1996, but the Daily Telegraph revealed on March 12 that human cloning has been underway in Australia for 2 years. "It has never been publicly admitted that we have already done human cloning in Australia," bio-ethicist Nick Tonti-Filippini said. "What is true is that human embryos were produced. It was as much a human embryo as Dolly was a sheep. To clone a whole human is only taking it one step further." High ambitions won't necessarily produce the intended results, however, says skeptics who are aware of the low efficiency of the techniques.

    The road to achieving a human clone is paved with medical uncertainty and failures, according to The Washington Post on March 7. Clones develop problems, it seems, because they are not made from sperm and eggs nwith their properly imprinted DNAn the way God created the reproduction process to work. Five species of mammals have been cloned so far, all with serious abnormalities. In fact, only 2% of cloning attempts result in a live birth. Translated into human embryos, this would create countless casualties n which, of course, current abortion statistics have desensitized us to view only as "blobs of tissue." The article stated that scientists who try to clone a person will encounter the following obstacles:

    "Almost all of the first 100 clones will abort spontaneously because of genetic or physical abnormalities, putting the health and lives of the surrogate mothers at risk. Of the handful of clones that make it to term, most will have grossly enlarged placentas and fatty livers. And of the three or four fetuses that may survive their birth, most will be monstrously big n perhaps 15 pounds n and will likely die in the first week or two from heart and blood vessel problems, underdeveloped lungs, diabetes or immune system deficiencies. With access to an intensive care unit, perhaps one of those 100 clones will survive."

    With the exception of greatly enlarged "bellybuttons," many of the clones appear perfectly normal at birth, and only later begin to display the deformities. Clones tend to age faster than mammals produced normally, as evidenced by Dolly the sheep. Cattle embryos can grow so fast that they tear the muscles in their mothers' belly walls. Some have grotesquely malformed heads. It is much easier to decide what to do with a fatally-flawed cow than a fatally-flawed child.

    God never intended people to be photocopied. He has created each unique individual for a purpose, as David declared in Psalm 139:13-16:

    "For you created my inmost being; you knit me together in my mother's womb. I praise you because I am fearfully and wonderfully made; your works are wonderful, I know that full well. My frame was not hidden from you when I was made in the secret place, When I was woven together in the depths of the earth, your eyes saw my unformed body. All the days ordained for me were written in your book before one of them came to be."

    One of God's greatest miracles is being perverted and mocked as self-centered people seek to replicate themselves, or parents try in vain to replace children whom they have lost. The Lord has never given mankind the authority to take over the controls and tamper with his greatest creation. When God created man, He saw that His work was "very good," not to mention that the "old-fashioned" reproduction process He designed sure beats test tubes in an assembly line! Let's get off the throne and let the Author of Life do His job. V bm  TOP