© 1999
Discerning the Times Digest and NewsBytes
People in our society tend to choose their words
carefully in order not to offend anyone. When someone can’t see over the
crowd at a game, he’s not short, he’s vertically challenged. I’m a
lousy cook, and you may say that I’m domestically challenged, but that
won’t change the fact that my 10-year old (the only one in our home who
still has taste buds) smothers everything I make with ketchup.
Likewise, the Chief Executive of the United States can
claim all he wants that he "feels our pain," but that can
no longer hide the fact that he wants all power for himself. On May 14,
1998, President Clinton issued Executive Order (EO) 13083, called
"Federalism" which defined the division of powers between
federal and state government. A White House fact sheet claimed that
President Clinton believed (EO) 13083 was necessary in order to "protect
individual liberty," when in fact, it was the granddaddy of all
efforts to grab power.
Quietly signed by Clinton in Birmingham, England, EO
13083 was a blatant attempt to toss our republican form of government onto
the dung heap of history. The policy represented a 180 degree reversal of
the balance of powers defined by the Constitution, which was designed to
severely restrain federal authority over states.
EO 13083 created a firestorm of protest. Governors,
mayors, county commissioners, and state legislators all pressured Clinton
to withdraw it, and asked Congress to take action. Caught with his hand in
the cookie jar, the president finally issued EO 13095 suspending 13083.
Just as everyone thought EO 13083 was a dead issue, it
has arisen from the ashes like the mythical Phoenix on August 5 of this
year. Claiming to have worked with the states on this rewrite, Clinton
issued EO 13132 and gave assurances that this "federalism" EO
would please former critics. Definitions were strengthened and
restrictions were seemingly placed on federal agencies.
This new version of "Federalism" does set out
guidelines to consult and inform affected states which federal agencies
must follow before enacting regulations. Yet, in spite of all of the new
safeguards, EO 13132 is riddled with loopholes. A closer reading of EO
13132 reveals the restrictions are but window dressing.
Incredibly, after the federal bureaucrats have
fulfilled their obligation to consult with the affected states, they do
not have to heed any input from elected officials. They can proceed
as they choose—with or without state’s approval.
Section six identifies the ways agencies can ignore
objections from the states. Federal agencies cannot enact rules with
federalism implications which impose substantial direct compliance costs
on state and local governments, unless:
• funds to pay for costs incurred by local
governments are paid for by the federal government;
• the agency obtained approval of local officials
prior to implementing the rule;
• the agency provides an explanation in the preamble
to the regulation, giving the objections offered by the local officials
and the reasons to ignore those objections;
• the agency supplies copies of objections to the
regulation to the Director of the Office of Management and Budget.
President Reagan’s Executive Order on Federalism, EO
12612, revoked by President Clinton, stated without ambiguity, "Federalism
is rooted in the knowledge that our political liberties are best assured
by limiting the size and scope of the national government." Bill
Clinton defines his version of federalism with the same shadowy semantics
that has defined this presidency, "Federalism is rooted in the
belief that issues that are not national in scope or significance are most
appropriately addressed by the level of government closest to the people."
Who will decide what issues are of national scope and significance?
In Ronald Reagan’s version, uncertainties regarding
the legitimate authority of the national government default to the states
and to the people. In Clinton’s version the federal government is always
supreme. EO 13132 only requires that the feds proceed with caution in the
face of such conflict. Goodbye Tenth Amendment and State’s Rights.
In order for a society to remain truly free, the
slightest hint of tyranny must be stamped out at every turn. To keep
tyranny in check, power must be close to the people. The people governing
are supposed to be our servants. They should have to face us at our kids’
Little League games, at the barber, and at the corner coffee shop. Instead
our president prefers to send our sons off to die and exploits our
daughters while stripping all of us of more and more of our rights.
V
ks