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Volume 3 Issue 3, April 2001 |
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Bush backs out of global
warming treaty--called a pariah by the global community |
| Michael S. Coffman, Ph.D. |
| © 2001 Discerning the Times
Digest and NewsBytes |
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- Contents:
- Bush won't
jeopardize the US
- The
treaty would cripple America
- Europe
"outraged" over announcement
- Can
the Kyoto Protocol be justified?
- What the treaty
really targets
- Did Bush
take correct action?
After weeks of saying that the US would impose carbon
dioxide limitations that would conform to the global warming treaty known
as the Kyoto Protocol, Environmental Protection Agency director Christy
Todd Whitman dropped a bombshell on the world on March 27 by announcing
the US is abandoning the treaty. Her announcement came after Bush had told
Senator Chuck Hagel (R-NE) in a letter on March 13 he would not seek
carbon dioxide limits as he had promised in his campaign. According to a CNS
report on March 14, the letter to Hagel said that he takes global
warming "very seriously" but that mandatory controls on carbon
dioxide emissions would lead to higher electricity prices by forcing more
utilities to shift to natural gas from cheaper coal.
That theme was reinforced on March
18 when White House chief economic advisor Laurence Lindsey told Meet
the Press that we have the choice of keeping the lights on or reducing
greenhouse gas emissions. "We have a major energy crisis ... We have
a choice in this country of having the lights on or, at least in the short
run, having more carbon dioxide,'' Lindsey said.
Bush
won't jeopardize America
In making the March 27 announcement Whitman said there
was too much opposition in Congress and that no industrialized nation had
signed it. "What we need to discuss is if we think there is a real
concern here — if there is general agreement that we need to be
addressing global climate change issues — how do we do it in a way that
makes some progress instead of spending our time committed to something
that isn't going to go, not just in this country, but at this point in
every other industrialized country that's dealt with it,'' Whitman said.
No other developed nation affected by the treaty has ratified it.
The fact that coal-fired power plants make up more than
50 percent of our energy production and emit far more CO2 than
the newer gas-powered plants played a large role in Bush's decision. White
House chief economist Lindsey said on March 18 the country's energy woes
— including shortages and high prices — were caused by a failure to
build infrastructure, especially in natural gas distribution and
generating facilities. "We need more refineries, we need more power
plants, we need more pipelines,'' he said. This infrastructure simply was
not built when it should have been. Why? Because of environmental
regulations contrived to prevent their construction (See Editor's
Commentary, this issue). Yet, the Kyoto Protocol cannot be met without
them being in place.
The London
Electronic Telegraph reported that during a meeting with German
Chancellor Gerhard Schroder on March 29, Bush said, "The idea that
somehow we are supposed to get enormous amounts of natural gas on line
immediately to be able to conform to a treaty that our own Senate sent a
very overwhelming message against, and that many other countries haven't
signed, makes no economic sense. It makes no common sense." Later in
the meeting Bush said, "I will not accept anything that will harm our
economy and hurt our workers. We have an energy shortage."
The
treaty would cripple America
The US Senate had already voted 95-0 in 1997 on a
resolution to reject what later became the Kyoto Protocol. The Senate said
it would not ratify any treaty that did not include all nations
contributing to global warming. The Kyoto Protocol commits 38
industrialized nations to cut their emissions of the main gases produced
by human activities, which are blamed for climate change. By 2012, they
would have to cut emissions by an average of 5.2% on their 1990 levels,
and the US by 7%. The Senate demanded that developing nations also be
included since it is a well known fact that most increases in CO2
output will come from those sources.
The Senate resolution also said it would not vote
for the proposed treaty because it would cause economic damage to the US.
In 1998 the prestigious WEFA international consulting group analyzed what
the treaty would do and found,
 | It would nearly double energy and electricity prices |
 | Cost 2.4 million US jobs and reduce US total output
$300 billion (1992$) annually, 3.2 percent below baseline Gross
Domestic Product projections |
 | Harm US competitiveness as cost of production
increases due to regulations not suffered by competing developing
nations like China, Mexico, Brazil and others |
 | Reduce the average annual household income nearly
$2700 at the same time the cost of products would be sharply
increasing |
 | Reduce state tax revenues by $93.1 billion due to job
and output loses |
Europe
"outraged" over announcement
Predictably the press, especially in Europe, have
demonized Bush's decision. "America is now confirmed as the
unrepentant outlaw, the dirty man of environmental politics," howled The
London Guardian Unlimited on March 30 . "Mr Bush, clinging
to his 'national interest' credo, seems incapable of seeing the big
picture. He does not grasp the basic truth that America's national
interest is inextricably intertwined with the global interest.... But most
appalling of all is the message, taken alongside similarly short-sighted,
self-centered actions in the fields of defence and diplomacy, that this
Taliban-style act of wanton destruction sends around the world. Instead of
leading the community of nations, Bush's America seems increasingly intent
on confronting it."
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| No one argues that the US emits far
more carbon dioxide than any other nation. The question that must be
asked is, if carbon dioxide is not that important, it really doesn't
matter that the US emits the most carbon dioxide. |
Other European pundits point to "severe weather
conditions around the planet — flooding for the second consecutive year
in Mozambique, drought and famine in The Sudan — and say the U.S. is
substantially to blame," claimed CBS
News the evening of March 29. Almost all the media also regurgitated
the old statistic that while the US only has about 4-6 percent (there
seems to be unanimous disagreement over the exact number) of the world's
population, it produces about 25 percent of the world's harmful greenhouse
gas pollution. "This short-termism and this isolationism is
profoundly flawed and misplaced," griped British Environment Minister
Michael Meacher. The London Electronic Telegraph reported that
Meacher also described global warming as "the most dangerous and
fearful challenge to humanity over the next 100 years." He said that
it was "almost unthinkable" that America should not be part of
the agreement.
European Union (EU) environmental minister Margot
Wallstrom issued a direct threat to punish the US. Wallstrom who confirmed
the EU's commitment to ratify the protocol by 2002, said that climate
change was not a marginal environmental issue that could be ignored,
reported the March
29 Financial Times. "It has to do with trade and
international relations...and we have to react as strongly and as quickly
as possible," she said. Other EU officials jumped on the trade war
bandwagon, warning that the "US position could affect trade relations
with Brussels," said the Financial Times.
It was no surprise that the greatest condemnation and
demonization came from the environmentalists who have made global warming
their holy grail of doom and gloom. The March
30 London Guardian featured radical leftist Charles Secrett,
director of Friends of the Earth, that climate change was a real and
present danger. "Today, the greatest threat to world security is
man-made climate change," accused Secrett. The jobs, homes and lives
of millions of people — in the US as well as the rest of the world —
are at risk from an ever accelerating rate of climate disasters. We must
act now. Yet, as one might miserably expect, Republican isolationism has
evolved, first to deny its existence and second to set the US against
agreeing any effective international action."
But is the threat to planet earth from global warming
all that serious? Is it even real?
Can
the Kyoto Protocol be justified?
To listen to the outrage from around the world, anyone
would think that President Bush had just dropped a nuclear bomb on every
capital in the world. Only one news outlet offered any balance whatsoever
to the cacophony of cries that Bush should be tarred and feathered and run
off the surface of planet earth. The March 30 London Electronic
Telegraph opined, "The prophets of Armageddon should cool down.
The world is not going to end as a result of Mr Bush's decision. Even if
the Kyoto proposals were rigorously adhered to, they would not affect the
globe's temperature by more than a fraction of one degree over the next 50
years — and that is according to the estimates of the agreement's most
enthusiastic supporters." The Telegraph's statement is true. The
impact of a fully implemented Kyoto Protocol is almost nonexistent.
 |
| The ground based
temperature measurements (red) show a rapid increase in earth's
temperature compared to the far more accurate satellite temperature
measurements (blue). It has long been known that ground based
temperatures suffer from errors caused by the heat-Island effect,
which occurs when the once rural meteorological station becomes
surrounded by asphalt as the city expands around it. Just recently
it was determined that the temperatures taken at sea were totally
incorrect and skewed the ground based temperatures by as much as 40
percent too high. Factors like the solar activity and El Ninõs are
far more important in determining earth's temperature than carbon
dioxide emissions. |
n spite of the constant drumbeat of doom and gloom from
the former Clinton administration, the UN and the popular press there is
simply no hard evidence that human-induced global warming is happening or
a threat. In fact the UN and the globalists now seem to be entering the
realm of the absurd, deliberately biasing research to "prove"
global warming is a major threat to the world. The UN and the popular
media continue to reach hysterical levels in their proclamations that
global warming is proven and is worse than they thought. The UN
Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change (IPCC), which met during January
in Shanghai, China, issued their five year report stating that "the
world's leading climatologists say global warming is happening faster than
previously predicted." This, in spite of the fact that over
17,000 scientists confirmed as having degrees in the hard
sciences in America have signed a petition saying, "There is no
convincing scientific evidence that human release of carbon dioxide,
methane, or other greenhouse gasses is causing or will, in the foreseeable
future, cause catastrophic heating of the Earth's atmosphere and
disruption of the Earth's climate."
The UN issued its final report from Working
Group III on mitigation on March 5. Professor G.O.P Obasi
Secretary-General of WMO (World Meteorological Organization), which
together with UNEP launched IPCC in 1988, said that "the Third
Assessment Report — the first major assessment of climate change since
1995 — represents a remarkable consensus and a sound basis for
international decision- making." Professor Obasi called upon the
world's governments to rapidly consider a legislative framework for
effective implementation of the many available cost-effective solutions to
the greenhouse emissions problem. This, in spite of the fact that the
17,000 scientists who have rejected the treaty also said that "We
urge the United States government to reject the global warming agreement
that was written in Kyoto, Japan in December, 1997, and any other similar
proposals. The proposed limits on greenhouse gases would harm the
environment, hinder the advance of science and technology, and damage the
health and welfare of mankind." Rather than helping, these scientists
believe that the treaty would do more damage than good!
Klaus Töpfer, Executive Director of the United Nations
Environment Programme said "this report moves us from a focus on the
problem to a focus on the solution." The report further concludes
that the "costs to industrialized countries of achieving their Kyoto
Protocol targets without the benefit of an international emissions trading
system would be 0.2 - 2.0% of projected GDP in 2010. With full emissions
trading amongst these countries, the cost would decline to 0.1 - 1.1%. If
reduced air pollution and other ancillary benefits are included, as well
as the removal of market imperfections and other factors, the costs can be
reduced even further." This in spite of the fact that every credible
authority that has investigated this issue has said the impact would be
more than 3 percent of the GDP by 2010.
It is as though by shear volume of rhetoric and wild
exaggerations the globalists can make global warming a reality. In seeming
desperation, Robert Watson, head of the IPPC paints a very bleak picture
of the future by predicting water shortages, disease, and agricultural
damage. As reported by the January
23 Washington Post, Watson claimed that "Earth's average
temperature could rise by as much as 10.4 degrees over the next 100
years" — the most rapid change in 10 millennia and more than 60
percent higher than the same group predicted less than six years ago.
Yet, Dr. John Christy, one of the world’s leading
climatology expert and head author of the IPCC summary report, strongly
disagrees. In response to the media’s clamor over the reports and
Watson's wild assertions, Christy
contended that "the world is in much better shape than this
doomsday scenario paints. There were 245 different results in that report,
and this was the worst-case scenario," he says. "It’s the one that’s
not going to happen. It was the extreme case of all the different
things that can make the world warm." (Bold and italics added for
emphasis) Christy is a professor of Atmospheric Science and is director of
the Earth System Science Center at the University of
Alabama. Likewise, Dr. Fred Singer of the Science and Environmental
Policy claims there is little scientific substance to base it on and lists
12 reasons why these claims are groundless.
MIT's Dr. Richard Lindzen goes so far as to describe the
UN IPCC report as "absurd." In a recent
interview with James Glassman, Dr. Lindzen agreed with Dr. Christy,
claiming the latest report of the UN-IPCC (that he helped author),
"was very much a children's exercise of what might possibly
happen" in a worse-case scenario prepared by a "peculiar
group" with "no technical competence. "Yet the press
reports it as certainty. (Italics added for emphasis)
Lindzen is no climate
slouch. New research by Lindzen, a meteorologist at the Massachusetts
Institute of Technology in Cambridge, was reported in the March
8 issue of the prestigious Nature science magazine. Nature
said that Lindzen and others show that "A natural heat-vent in the
clouds over the Pacific ocean may enable the Earth to keep its cool
despite a rise in the amount of greenhouse gas in the atmosphere."
The article
published in Volume 82 of the Bulletin
of the American Meteorological Society, if true, would scuttle the
global warming theory once and for all. Says Nature, "They
found that when sea surface is warmer — and therefore so too is the
atmosphere above the sea — the production of cirrus clouds slows down.
Made up of ice crystals which don't reflect incoming sunlight well, cirrus
clouds trap heat leaving the Earth beneath them."
Inversely related to
the declining cirrus clouds, Lindzen found that cumulous clouds increased
dramatically with increasing sea temperature. "The area [of cirrus]
per unit cumulus, went down rather strikingly with temperature,"
Lindzen says. Thick, fluffy cumulus clouds act like giant parasols,
reflecting the Sun's rays back into space, cooling the air beneath it.
Current global climate models don't include the role of cirrus and cumulus
clouds so their predictions on global warming may be highly exaggerated,
Lindzen believes.
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| Growth rate of greenhouse climate
forcing. Dashed line is the forcing for 1% per year increase of CO2.
The "forcing" is the estimated amount of warming caused by
a particular factor. James Hansen, head of the Climate Change
research for NASA is disturbed that there is no explanation for the
drop in all of these gases in the 1990s. |
Even Dr. James Hansen,
who leads the global warming research for NASA, admits that the science is
unclear as to what is causing global warming. It was Hansen, who in 1988,
proclaimed to the US Senate in testimony that there was proof that global
warming was a threat to America and the world. In a series of papers in
2000 Hansen admitted that CO2 may not be as important as once
thought in causing global warming. He recently published a paper entitled
"Climate forcings in an industrial era" in which he evaluates
a number of possible factors in causing global warming, and then
raises a very interesting question. Hansen emphasizes "that even the
best known climate forcing, that due to the greenhouse gases, presents
major uncertainties when one attempts to predict the future. The final
figure illustrates the rapid growth of greenhouse forcing between 1950 and
the 1970s, and a subsequent leveling off and modest decline of that growth
rate. It raises interesting questions about our understanding of even
these greenhouse gases. Why has the CO2 growth rate leveled off
in the past two decades despite increased emissions and deforestation? Why
has the growth rate of CH4 declined?" The answers to these
questions are critically important, because they directly contradict what
the global warming model should look like.
What
the treaty is really targeting
If CO2 isn't
that important to global warming, as Hansen suggests, why would President
Bush want to commit the US to the Kyoto Protocol which focuses on CO2
reductions as a means of controlling global warming? Indeed, as the The
March
30 London Telegraph reminds us, even if the Kyoto proposals
were rigorously adhered to, they would not affect the globe's temperature
by more than a fraction of one degree over the next 50 years. So why the
big push to get the US to ratify a treaty that will have marginal benefits
at best and huge costs? There can be
only one answer. The US economy can be controlled by the international
community by controlling the CO2 emissions of the US. The refusal
in November, 2000 by Germany and France to permit the US to have even
the smallest wiggle room in protecting its economy from the ravages of the
Kyoto Protocol clearly shows the intent is to tear down the competitive
advantage of the US by imposing socialist limitations to production in the
US.
The Kyoto Protocol is
not the only treaty designed to gain control over the US. All
the UN environmental treaties are designed more to control human activity
than protect the environment. The
author of Discerning the Times Digest was able to stop the
ratification of the Convention on Biological Diversity by exposing the
anti-human agenda behind the treaty. Likewise the
California power crises has nothing to do with deregulation, and
everything to do with environmentalists shutting down the state. Punitive
and unneeded environmental regulation created by environmentalists
prevented needed power plants and pipelines. The environmentalists' intent
in promoting these regulations, as Discerning the Times Digest
reports in its April, 2001 issue, was not about advancing good
environmental stewardship, but to stop civilization dead in its tracks.
During a 1982 meeting between the
Sierra Club and Southern California Edison, the Sierra Club leader told
Southern California Edison CEO William Gould the group "was 'not
interested in accommodation.' They were not even interested in what
is perceived to be conventional conservationist concerns, the welfare of
wildlife and so on. 'They said that what they were interested in
was creating a society restructured along the lines recommended by the Club
of Rome.'" (Bold added for emphasis) The Club of
Rome promotes globalism and world government, with the global elite
holding the reigns of power. How would they do this? "In searching
for a new enemy to unite us," claimed founder Aurelio Peccei in the
Club of Rome's 1991 publication The
First Global Revolution, "we came up with the idea that
pollution, the threat of global warming, water shortages, famine, and the
like would fit the bill.... All of these are caused by human
intervention... The real enemy, then is humanity itself." Only by
imposing global controls guided by the enlightened can the world be saved.
(See April's Discerning the Times Digest for more information on
this astonishing story).
Did
Bush take correct action?
The known facts about
global warming fly in the face of the extreme statements being made by the
UN and political operatives in Europe and elsewhere. Global warming may or
may not be happening (more likely the latter), but the economic
devastation in the US by imposing the draconian Kyoto Protocol if
implemented is guaranteed. At least the March
30 London Telegraph admitted this by reporting that the
economic impact on the US by implementing the treaty would have been
enormous and unacceptable. "For that reason, it was by no means
certain that the Senate would have ratified the Kyoto pact, signed by
President Clinton with a pious display of greenery in 1998. By abandoning
Kyoto, Mr Bush is simply acknowledging these truths - and making a little
domestic political capital into the bargain," noted the Telegraph.
Quite literally, the
Kyoto Protocol is not about stopping global warming. It is designed as a
massive socialist income redistribution scheme that will put control over
the US economy in the hands of global social planners. There
is no question but that President Bush has done the right thing by getting
the US out of the Kyoto Protocol. It is a very dangerous treaty and one
that gives control of America's economic destiny to the global elite. He
should be applauded, not punished as some would desire to do. Punishment
should be reserved for the true enemies of the world, those who would
deceive us into giving up our freedoms so they would have control over us.
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