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Volume 3 Issue 3, April 2001

Bush backs out of global warming treaty--called a pariah by the global community

Michael S. Coffman, Ph.D.
© 2001 Discerning the Times Digest and NewsBytes
 
Contents:
Bush won't jeopardize the US
The treaty would cripple America
Europe "outraged" over announcement
Can the Kyoto Protocol be justified?
What the treaty really targets
Did Bush take correct action?

After weeks of saying that the US would impose carbon dioxide limitations that would conform to the global warming treaty known as the Kyoto Protocol, Environmental Protection Agency director Christy Todd Whitman dropped a bombshell on the world on March 27 by announcing the US is abandoning the treaty. Her announcement came after Bush had told Senator Chuck Hagel (R-NE) in a letter on March 13 he would not seek carbon dioxide limits as he had promised in his campaign. According to a CNS report on March 14, the letter to Hagel said that he takes global warming "very seriously" but that mandatory controls on carbon dioxide emissions would lead to higher electricity prices by forcing more utilities to shift to natural gas from cheaper coal.

That theme was reinforced on March 18 when White House chief economic advisor Laurence Lindsey told Meet the Press that we have the choice of keeping the lights on or reducing greenhouse gas emissions. "We have a major energy crisis ... We have a choice in this country of having the lights on or, at least in the short run, having more carbon dioxide,'' Lindsey said.

Bush won't jeopardize America

In making the March 27 announcement Whitman said there was too much opposition in Congress and that no industrialized nation had signed it. "What we need to discuss is if we think there is a real concern here — if there is general agreement that we need to be addressing global climate change issues — how do we do it in a way that makes some progress instead of spending our time committed to something that isn't going to go, not just in this country, but at this point in every other industrialized country that's dealt with it,'' Whitman said. No other developed nation affected by the treaty has ratified it.

The fact that coal-fired power plants make up more than 50 percent of our energy production and emit far more CO2 than the newer gas-powered plants played a large role in Bush's decision. White House chief economist Lindsey said on March 18 the country's energy woes — including shortages and high prices — were caused by a failure to build infrastructure, especially in natural gas distribution and generating facilities. "We need more refineries, we need more power plants, we need more pipelines,'' he said. This infrastructure simply was not built when it should have been. Why? Because of environmental regulations contrived to prevent their construction (See Editor's Commentary, this issue). Yet, the Kyoto Protocol cannot be met without them being in place.

The London Electronic Telegraph reported that during a meeting with German Chancellor Gerhard Schroder on March 29, Bush said, "The idea that somehow we are supposed to get enormous amounts of natural gas on line immediately to be able to conform to a treaty that our own Senate sent a very overwhelming message against, and that many other countries haven't signed, makes no economic sense. It makes no common sense." Later in the meeting Bush said, "I will not accept anything that will harm our economy and hurt our workers. We have an energy shortage."

The treaty would cripple America

The US Senate had already voted 95-0 in 1997 on a resolution to reject what later became the Kyoto Protocol. The Senate said it would not ratify any treaty that did not include all nations contributing to global warming. The Kyoto Protocol commits 38 industrialized nations to cut their emissions of the main gases produced by human activities, which are blamed for climate change. By 2012, they would have to cut emissions by an average of 5.2% on their 1990 levels, and the US by 7%. The Senate demanded that developing nations also be included since it is a well known fact that most increases in CO2 output will come from those sources.

The Senate resolution also said it would not vote for the proposed treaty because it would cause economic damage to the US. In 1998 the prestigious WEFA international consulting group analyzed what the treaty would do and found,
bulletIt would nearly double energy and electricity prices
bulletCost 2.4 million US jobs and reduce US total output $300 billion (1992$) annually, 3.2 percent below baseline Gross Domestic Product projections
bulletHarm US competitiveness as cost of production increases due to regulations not suffered by competing developing nations like China, Mexico, Brazil and others
bulletReduce the average annual household income nearly $2700 at the same time the cost of products would be sharply increasing
bulletReduce state tax revenues by $93.1 billion due to job and output loses

Europe "outraged" over announcement

Predictably the press, especially in Europe, have demonized Bush's decision. "America is now confirmed as the unrepentant outlaw, the dirty man of environmental politics," howled The London Guardian Unlimited on March 30 . "Mr Bush, clinging to his 'national interest' credo, seems incapable of seeing the big picture. He does not grasp the basic truth that America's national interest is inextricably intertwined with the global interest.... But most appalling of all is the message, taken alongside similarly short-sighted, self-centered actions in the fields of defence and diplomacy, that this Taliban-style act of wanton destruction sends around the world. Instead of leading the community of nations, Bush's America seems increasingly intent on confronting it."
The 10 biggest greenhouse gas polluters
No one argues that the US emits far more carbon dioxide than any other nation. The question that must be asked is, if carbon dioxide is not that important, it really doesn't matter that the US emits the most carbon dioxide.

Other European pundits point to "severe weather conditions around the planet — flooding for the second consecutive year in Mozambique, drought and famine in The Sudan — and say the U.S. is substantially to blame," claimed CBS News the evening of March 29. Almost all the media also regurgitated the old statistic that while the US only has about 4-6 percent (there seems to be unanimous disagreement over the exact number) of the world's population, it produces about 25 percent of the world's harmful greenhouse gas pollution. "This short-termism and this isolationism is profoundly flawed and misplaced," griped British Environment Minister Michael Meacher. The London Electronic Telegraph reported that Meacher also described global warming as "the most dangerous and fearful challenge to humanity over the next 100 years." He said that it was "almost unthinkable" that America should not be part of the agreement.

European Union (EU) environmental minister Margot Wallstrom issued a direct threat to punish the US. Wallstrom who confirmed the EU's commitment to ratify the protocol by 2002, said that climate change was not a marginal environmental issue that could be ignored, reported the March 29 Financial Times. "It has to do with trade and international relations...and we have to react as strongly and as quickly as possible," she said. Other EU officials jumped on the trade war bandwagon, warning that the "US position could affect trade relations with Brussels," said the Financial Times.

It was no surprise that the greatest condemnation and demonization came from the environmentalists who have made global warming their holy grail of doom and gloom. The March 30 London Guardian featured radical leftist Charles Secrett, director of Friends of the Earth, that climate change was a real and present danger. "Today, the greatest threat to world security is man-made climate change," accused Secrett. The jobs, homes and lives of millions of people — in the US as well as the rest of the world — are at risk from an ever accelerating rate of climate disasters. We must act now. Yet, as one might miserably expect, Republican isolationism has evolved, first to deny its existence and second to set the US against agreeing any effective international action."

But is the threat to planet earth from global warming all that serious? Is it even real?

Can the Kyoto Protocol be justified?

To listen to the outrage from around the world, anyone would think that President Bush had just dropped a nuclear bomb on every capital in the world. Only one news outlet offered any balance whatsoever to the cacophony of cries that Bush should be tarred and feathered and run off the surface of planet earth. The March 30 London Electronic Telegraph opined, "The prophets of Armageddon should cool down. The world is not going to end as a result of Mr Bush's decision. Even if the Kyoto proposals were rigorously adhered to, they would not affect the globe's temperature by more than a fraction of one degree over the next 50 years — and that is according to the estimates of the agreement's most enthusiastic supporters." The Telegraph's statement is true. The impact of a fully implemented Kyoto Protocol is almost nonexistent.
The ground based temperature measurements (red) show a rapid increase in earth's temperature compared to the far more accurate satellite temperature measurements (blue). It has long been known that ground based temperatures suffer from errors caused by the heat-Island effect, which occurs when the once rural meteorological station becomes surrounded by asphalt as the city expands around it. Just recently it was determined that the temperatures taken at sea were totally incorrect and skewed the ground based temperatures by as much as 40 percent too high. Factors like the solar activity and El Ninõs are far more important in determining earth's temperature than carbon dioxide emissions.

n spite of the constant drumbeat of doom and gloom from the former Clinton administration, the UN and the popular press there is simply no hard evidence that human-induced global warming is happening or a threat. In fact the UN and the globalists now seem to be entering the realm of the absurd, deliberately biasing research to "prove" global warming is a major threat to the world. The UN and the popular media continue to reach hysterical levels in their proclamations that global warming is proven and is worse than they thought. The UN Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change (IPCC), which met during January in Shanghai, China, issued their five year report stating that "the world's leading climatologists say global warming is happening faster than previously predicted." This, in spite of the fact that over 17,000 scientists confirmed as having degrees in the hard sciences in America have signed a petition saying, "There is no convincing scientific evidence that human release of carbon dioxide, methane, or other greenhouse gasses is causing or will, in the foreseeable future, cause catastrophic heating of the Earth's atmosphere and disruption of the Earth's climate."

The UN issued its final report from Working Group III on mitigation on March 5. Professor G.O.P Obasi Secretary-General of WMO (World Meteorological Organization), which together with UNEP launched IPCC in 1988, said that "the Third Assessment Report — the first major assessment of climate change since 1995 — represents a remarkable consensus and a sound basis for international decision- making." Professor Obasi called upon the world's governments to rapidly consider a legislative framework for effective implementation of the many available cost-effective solutions to the greenhouse emissions problem. This, in spite of the fact that the 17,000 scientists who have rejected the treaty also said that "We urge the United States government to reject the global warming agreement that was written in Kyoto, Japan in December, 1997, and any other similar proposals. The proposed limits on greenhouse gases would harm the environment, hinder the advance of science and technology, and damage the health and welfare of mankind." Rather than helping, these scientists believe that the treaty would do more damage than good!

Klaus Töpfer, Executive Director of the United Nations Environment Programme said "this report moves us from a focus on the problem to a focus on the solution." The report further concludes that the "costs to industrialized countries of achieving their Kyoto Protocol targets without the benefit of an international emissions trading system would be 0.2 - 2.0% of projected GDP in 2010. With full emissions trading amongst these countries, the cost would decline to 0.1 - 1.1%. If reduced air pollution and other ancillary benefits are included, as well as the removal of market imperfections and other factors, the costs can be reduced even further." This in spite of the fact that every credible authority that has investigated this issue has said the impact would be more than 3 percent of the GDP by 2010.

It is as though by shear volume of rhetoric and wild exaggerations the globalists can make global warming a reality. In seeming desperation, Robert Watson, head of the IPPC paints a very bleak picture of the future by predicting water shortages, disease, and agricultural damage. As reported by the January 23 Washington Post, Watson claimed that "Earth's average temperature could rise by as much as 10.4 degrees over the next 100 years" — the most rapid change in 10 millennia and more than 60 percent higher than the same group predicted less than six years ago.

Yet, Dr. John Christy, one of the world’s leading climatology expert and head author of the IPCC summary report, strongly disagrees. In response to the media’s clamor over the reports and Watson's wild assertions, Christy contended that "the world is in much better shape than this doomsday scenario paints. There were 245 different results in that report, and this was the worst-case scenario," he says. "It’s the one that’s not going to happen. It was the extreme case of all the different things that can make the world warm." (Bold and italics added for emphasis) Christy is a professor of Atmospheric Science and is director of the Earth System Science Center at the University of Alabama. Likewise, Dr. Fred Singer of the Science and Environmental Policy claims there is little scientific substance to base it on and lists 12 reasons why these claims are groundless.

MIT's Dr. Richard Lindzen goes so far as to describe the UN IPCC report as "absurd." In a recent interview with James Glassman, Dr. Lindzen agreed with Dr. Christy, claiming the latest report of the UN-IPCC (that he helped author), "was very much a children's exercise of what might possibly happen" in a worse-case scenario prepared by a "peculiar group" with "no technical competence. "Yet the press reports it as certainty. (Italics added for emphasis)

Lindzen is no climate slouch. New research by Lindzen, a meteorologist at the Massachusetts Institute of Technology in Cambridge, was reported in the March 8 issue of the prestigious Nature science magazine. Nature said that Lindzen and others show that "A natural heat-vent in the clouds over the Pacific ocean may enable the Earth to keep its cool despite a rise in the amount of greenhouse gas in the atmosphere." The article published in Volume 82 of the Bulletin of the American Meteorological Society, if true, would scuttle the global warming theory once and for all. Says Nature, "They found that when sea surface is warmer — and therefore so too is the atmosphere above the sea — the production of cirrus clouds slows down. Made up of ice crystals which don't reflect incoming sunlight well, cirrus clouds trap heat leaving the Earth beneath them."

Inversely related to the declining cirrus clouds, Lindzen found that cumulous clouds increased dramatically with increasing sea temperature. "The area [of cirrus] per unit cumulus, went down rather strikingly with temperature," Lindzen says. Thick, fluffy cumulus clouds act like giant parasols, reflecting the Sun's rays back into space, cooling the air beneath it. Current global climate models don't include the role of cirrus and cumulus clouds so their predictions on global warming may be highly exaggerated, Lindzen believes.

Figure 3
Growth rate of greenhouse climate forcing. Dashed line is the forcing for 1% per year increase of CO2. The "forcing" is the estimated amount of warming caused by a particular factor. James Hansen, head of the Climate Change research for NASA is disturbed that there is no explanation for the drop in all of these gases in the 1990s.

Even Dr. James Hansen, who leads the global warming research for NASA, admits that the science is unclear as to what is causing global warming. It was Hansen, who in 1988, proclaimed to the US Senate in testimony that there was proof that global warming was a threat to America and the world. In a series of papers in 2000 Hansen admitted that CO2 may not be as important as once thought in causing global warming. He recently published a paper entitled "Climate forcings in an industrial era" in which he evaluates a number of possible factors in causing global warming, and then raises a very interesting question. Hansen emphasizes "that even the best known climate forcing, that due to the greenhouse gases, presents major uncertainties when one attempts to predict the future. The final figure illustrates the rapid growth of greenhouse forcing between 1950 and the 1970s, and a subsequent leveling off and modest decline of that growth rate. It raises interesting questions about our understanding of even these greenhouse gases. Why has the CO2 growth rate leveled off in the past two decades despite increased emissions and deforestation? Why has the growth rate of CH4 declined?" The answers to these questions are critically important, because they directly contradict what the global warming model should look like.

What the treaty is really targeting

If CO2 isn't that important to global warming, as Hansen suggests, why would President Bush want to commit the US to the Kyoto Protocol which focuses on CO2 reductions as a means of controlling global warming? Indeed, as the The March 30 London Telegraph reminds us, even if the Kyoto proposals were rigorously adhered to, they would not affect the globe's temperature by more than a fraction of one degree over the next 50 years. So why the big push to get the US to ratify a treaty that will have marginal benefits at best and huge costs? There can be only one answer. The US economy can be controlled by the international community by controlling the CO2 emissions of the US. The refusal in November, 2000 by Germany and France to permit the US to have even the smallest wiggle room in protecting its economy from the ravages of the Kyoto Protocol clearly shows the intent is to tear down the competitive advantage of the US by imposing socialist limitations to production in the US.

The Kyoto Protocol is not the only treaty designed to gain control over the US. All the UN environmental treaties are designed more to control human activity than protect the environment. The author of Discerning the Times Digest was able to stop the ratification of the Convention on Biological Diversity by exposing the anti-human agenda behind the treaty. Likewise the California power crises has nothing to do with deregulation, and everything to do with environmentalists shutting down the state. Punitive and unneeded environmental regulation created by environmentalists prevented needed power plants and pipelines. The environmentalists' intent in promoting these regulations, as Discerning the Times Digest reports in its April, 2001 issue, was not about advancing good environmental stewardship, but to stop civilization dead in its tracks.

During a 1982 meeting between the Sierra Club and Southern California Edison, the Sierra Club leader told Southern California Edison CEO William Gould the group "was 'not interested in accommodation.' They were not even interested in what is perceived to be conventional conservationist concerns, the welfare of wildlife and so on. 'They said that what they were interested in was creating a society restructured along the lines recommended by the Club of Rome.'" (Bold added for emphasis) The Club of Rome promotes globalism and world government, with the global elite holding the reigns of power. How would they do this? "In searching for a new enemy to unite us," claimed founder Aurelio Peccei in the Club of Rome's 1991 publication The First Global Revolution, "we came up with the idea that pollution, the threat of global warming, water shortages, famine, and the like would fit the bill.... All of these are caused by human intervention... The real enemy, then is humanity itself." Only by imposing global controls guided by the enlightened can the world be saved. (See April's Discerning the Times Digest for more information on this astonishing story).

Did Bush take correct action?

The known facts about global warming fly in the face of the extreme statements being made by the UN and political operatives in Europe and elsewhere. Global warming may or may not be happening (more likely the latter), but the economic devastation in the US by imposing the draconian Kyoto Protocol if implemented is guaranteed. At least the March 30 London Telegraph admitted this by reporting that the economic impact on the US by implementing the treaty would have been enormous and unacceptable. "For that reason, it was by no means certain that the Senate would have ratified the Kyoto pact, signed by President Clinton with a pious display of greenery in 1998. By abandoning Kyoto, Mr Bush is simply acknowledging these truths - and making a little domestic political capital into the bargain," noted the Telegraph.

Quite literally, the Kyoto Protocol is not about stopping global warming. It is designed as a massive socialist income redistribution scheme that will put control over the US economy in the hands of global social planners. There is no question but that President Bush has done the right thing by getting the US out of the Kyoto Protocol. It is a very dangerous treaty and one that gives control of America's economic destiny to the global elite. He should be applauded, not punished as some would desire to do. Punishment should be reserved for the true enemies of the world, those who would deceive us into giving up our freedoms so they would have control over us. mc